
The irregular verb prendre is an important one to learn! There are many French verb prendre expressions that are idiomatic in nature which means you wouldn’t necessarily think of using it in many ways that you should if you come from an English speaking background.
In this lesson we will look at eight different ways to use the verb PRENDRE in the present and passé composé tenses. Scroll down to watch the video lesson and you can download a PDF lesson guide in my private French Grammar Library.
Present tense conjugation of PRENDRE
| je prends | nous prenons |
| tu prends | vous prenez |
| il – elle – on prend | ils – elles prennent |
Passé composé conjugation of PRENDRE
| j’ai pris | nous avons pris |
| tu as pris | vous avez pris |
| il – elle – on a pris | ils – elles ont pris |
PRENDRE CONJUGATION CHARTS IN 11 TENSES
Examples using PRENDRE from the video lesson below
| to pick something up | Je prends ce qu’il y a sur la table. I’m picking up what is on the table. J’ai pris ce qu’il y avait sur la table. I picked up what was on the table. |
| to have food or drink | Tu prendras un café? Will you have a coffee? Tu as pris un café? Did you have a coffee? |
| to put on weight | Il prend un peu de poids. He’s gaining a little weight. Il a pris un peu de poids. He gained a little weight. |
| to take a day off | Elle prend son vendredi. She is taking off Friday. Elle a pris son vendredi. She took off Friday. |
| to pick someone up | Nous passerons vous prendre. We will come pick you up. Nous sommes passés vous prendre. We came to pick you up. |
| to develop bad habits | Vous prenez de mauvaises habitudes! You’re developing bad habits! Vous avez pris de mauvaises habitudes! You developed bad habits! |
| to get bread | Ils nous prennent le pain. They’re getting the bread for us. Ils nous ont pris le pain. They got the bread for us. |
| to go by car | Elles prennent leur voiture. They’re going by car. Elles ont pris leur voiture. They went by car. |
More examples using PRENDRE
| PRENDRE J’ai pris les clés qui étaient sur la table. | to take to pick something up I took the keys that were on the table. |
| PRENDRE J’ai pris un thé et un croissant. | to have food or drink I had a tea and a croissant. |
| PRENDRE N’oublie pas de prendre de l’argent. | to take with you Don’t forget to bring some money. |
| PRENDRE Quelqu’un a pris mon téléphone. | to steal Somebody stole my phone. |
| PRENDRE On va prendre le train. | to take as a means of transportation We are going to take the train. |
| PRENDRE Ça ne prend que 5 minutes. | to take an amount of time It only takes five minutes. |
| PRENDRE UN COUP Il a pris un coup dans le ventre. | to get hit with something He got hit in the stomach. |
| PRENDRE DU POIDS J’ai pris 5 kilos. | to put on weight I gained 5 kilos. |
| PRENDRE Le dentiste pourra me prendre demain. | to receive someone The dentist will be able to see me tomorrow. |
| PRENDRE QUELQU’UN POUR QUELQU’UN D’AUTRE Je t’ai pris pour quelqu’un d’autre. | to mistake someone for another person I mistook you for someone else. |
| PRENDRE Ça n’a pas pris. | to take hold It didn’t stick. |
| PRENDRE Prenez-vous la carte bancaire? | to take; to accept Do you accept credit cards? |
| PRENDRE Les soldats ont pris le château. | to capture The soldiers captured the castle. |
| PRENDRE Je vais prendre mon lundi. | to take a day off I’m going to take off Monday. |
| BIEN PRENDRE Elle a bien pris la nouvelle. | to take something well She took the news well. |
| ÊTRE UN COEUR À PRENDRE Il n’est pas marié, c’est un coeur à prendre. | to be single He’s not married, he’s available. |
| PASSER PRENDRE Je passe te prendre vers 19h00. | to pick someone up I’ll come get you around 7:00pm. |
| PRENDRE À DROITE Allez tout droit, et au coin de la rue vous allez prendre à droite. | to turn right Go straight and at the corner you’re going to take a right. |
| PRENDRE À GAUCHE Prenez à gauche en arrivant au carrefour. | to turn left Take a left when you get to the intersection. |
| PRENDRE QUELQU’UN À PART Le professeur m’a pris à part pour m’expliquer le problème. | to take someone aside The teacher took me aside to explain the problem to me. |
| PRENDRE CONTACT AVEC QUELQU’UN J’ai pris contact avec tous les professeurs de mon fils. | to make contact with someone I got in touch with all of my son’s teachers. |
| PRENDRE DE BONNES HABITUDES C’est un bon élève qui a pris de bonnes habitudes. | to develop good habits He’s a good student who has developed good habits. |
| PRENDRE DE L’ESSENCE Je vais aller prendre de l’essence. | to get gas I’m going to get some gas. |
| SE PRENDRE Il a pris un arbre. | to catch yourself on something to run into something He ran into a tree. |
| SE PRENDRE QUELQUE CHOSE Il s’est pris une mauvaise note. | to get or receive something He got a bad grade. |
| SE PRENDRE POUR Tu te prends pour qui? | to take yourself for; to think yourself Who do you think you are? |







